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By Ben Thorlakson, Chairman
The New Future of Canadian Beef Exports
Exports to 50 countries
Canada made great progress in 2004 in regaining international beef sales.
Canadian beef was exported to over 50 countries around the world, and the
Federation expects total beef exports for the year to exceed 450,000
tonnes or $1.7 billion - representing a 90% recovery of pre-BSE sales.
Many markets are currently open to a restricted range of products, and
more will open. Macau has set the benchmark for re-establishing access,
opening to all edible beef products derived from all ages of cattle - from
January to October 2004, Macau imported 7,400 tonnes. Hong Kong opened in
December 2004, and recent developments in our key markets indicate that
most will open to Canadian beef in 2005.
In Canada beef prices have recovered to approximately 90% of pre-BSE
levels. This is due to strong domestic demand in Canada and the essential
recovery of our industry's ability to export processed beef products. The
reopening of our key Asian markets will allow for beef price levels to
exceed pre-BSE levels and provide new volume growth opportunities as well.
Made in Canada solution
Echoing the words of Ministers of Agriculture across Canada, we are now
undertaking a Made-in-Canada solution to the cattle price crisis. Central
to this strategy is facilitating expanded beef processing capacity in
Canada while providing transition assistance to Canadian cattle producers.
It appears that Canadian beef processors, both established and new, will
increase our capacity from 3.5 million head per year (prior to BSE) to 5.0
million head per year by the end of 2006. Achieving this self-sufficiency
capacity goal will create a new and competitive market for Canadian cattle
in Canada - effectively bringing to an end the cattle price crisis.
One solution typically leads to another challenge. The challenge we face
today is the profitable export diversification of a vastly increased
supply of Canadian beef. Our industry will annually produce approximately
600,000 tonnes more processed beef in 2007 than we did prior to BSE.
Assuming that we will be able to maintain the higher consumption of
Canadian beef in Canada, we will still need to increase our beef exports
by an additional 500,000 tonnes in less than three years.
Our challenge today is to ensure that Canadian beef exports are profitably
diversified as we move ahead. Simply replacing our former 1 - 1.5 million
head of live cattle exports to the USA with an additional 400,000 to
600,000 tonnes of beef is not a reasonable solution. More than doubling
our beef exports to the USA in such a short period of time will likely
trigger some form of trade action such as anti-dumping, countervail or
border harassment. We can not afford to replace one form of American trade
dependence with another - continuing to put our industry at financial
risk.
500,000 tonnes outside of the U.S. by 2007
The industry's goal of increasing exports outside the US to 300,000 tonnes
by 2010 must be revised. The Canada Beef Export Federation must now
consider facilitating the growth in beef exports outside the United States
to 500,000 tonnes by 2007. This will require the normalization of trade in
those markets that today accept a restricted range of products,
reestablishment of trade in our key Asian markets, and development of new
regional markets. The Federation will also be challenged to provide
massive new merchandising support to international retail and food service
clients who will be expected to surrender higher shares of their meat
cases and menus to our product.
There is a daunting challenge ahead, to rebuild our export base and
re-establish Canadian beef in export markets outside the U.S. We are,
however, strongly position to move forward and meet that challenge. We are
a dedicated industry. We have a safe and wholesome product. We have
committed exporters.
The CBEF team assures you that, with our shared experience, we have the
energy and commitment to support the re-establishment of our beef trade at
pre May 20 levels. |