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By Sandy Sorbara, OCA Research and project Coordinator  

 

Research Committee Members

  • John Adema, OCA, Chair

  • Dr. Ira Mandell, University of Guelph

  • Ralph Eyre, OCA

  • Dr. Ken Bateman, Ontario Veterinary College

  • Dan Darling, OCA

  • Dr. Jock Buchanan-Smith, Advisor

  • Ken Mills, OCA Don Blakely, OMAFRA

In 2007, the OCA Board of Directors allocated $250,000 to the OCA Research Committee from the Toronto Stock Yards Land Development Board Fund for research and development in the Ontario beef industry. It was determined by the Committee that the 2006 priority areas would fit for 2007. The priority areas for 2007 were:

  • Quality product

  • Safe product

  • Improved animal health and welfare

  • Improved feed efficiency

  • Intensive beef operations

  • Marketing (strategies) opportunities for Ontario beef

The OCA Research Committee allocated $61,806.68 for two new 2007 projects. The Committee also agreed to allocate $149,832 to Year Two of the 2006 approved projects. The OCA Board of Directors approved these allocations, for a total allocation of $211,638.68 in 2007.

The new 2007 projects are:

  • Influence of feeding increasing levels of corn distillers grains plus solubles
    > University of Guelph, Dr. Kendall Swanson

  • Use of antimicrobial peptides as adjuvants for vaccines against mycoplasma bovis
    > University of Saskatchewan, Dr. Jose Perez-Casal

The 2006 projects that were allocated a second year of funding are:

  • Development of an edible plant-based vaccine for bovine pneumonic pasteurellosis
    > University of Guelph, Dr. Patricia Shewen Improving the innate resistance of beef cattle to bacterial pneumonia
    > University of Guelph, Jeff Caswell

  • Survival of pathogens during storage of livestock manures
    > Soil Resource Group, Dr. Ann Huber

  • The effect of transportation dynamics on cattle welfare, performance and beef quality
    > University of Guelph, Dr. Ira Mandell

  • Mycoplasma bovis pneumonia and arthritis in feedlot cattle
    > Ontario Veterinary College, Dr. Ken Bateman

  • Does BRD treatment strategy influence CPPS expression?
    > University of Saskatchewan, Dr. Steve Hendrick

CANADA-ONTARIO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM

Through the Agricultural Policy Framework (APF), the federal and provincial governments agreed to provide “wedge funding” for the provinces. In 1996, the Canada-Ontario Research and Development (CORD) Program was started. The CORD program was intended to invest up to $35 million until December 2007. CORD funding has been administered by the Agricultural Adaptation Council (AAC) on behalf of the federal and provincial governments. OCA was responsible for coordinating research and development priorities and projects on behalf of the Ontario beef industry. Since the inception of CORD there have been 125 beef projects funded, totaling $6,211,246.80 in Ontario alone. Almost half of that was used in CORD IV, the last component. In addition to the beef projects there were many other livestock projects that received funding under the Red Meat umbrella. The CORD IV Program came to an end on December 1, 2007.

CORD OBJECTIVES:

  • Improve the long-term competitive position, and increase the diversity of the Ontario agriculture and food sector

  • Increase industry self-reliance, self-determination, and to help reduce the need for government income support measures in the future; and

  • Build on the close working relationships between the agri-food and research communities to ensure that limited research and extension funds are spent in an optimal fashion

We wish to extend our sincere thanks to AAC for their hard work and dedication towards the many projects to help move our industry forward.

OTHER PROJECTS

The following project was approved for funding under the $3 Million Cull Cow Program:

  • Effects of skeletal separation and injection processing on enhancing the eating quality of cull cow beef
    > University of Guelph, Dr. Ira Mandell
    > The overall goal is to increase producer returns from marketing cull cows by developing postmortem processing procedures that enhance the eating quality of cull cow beef. The objective is to examine the additive effects of combining skeletal separation and injection processing procedures on enhancing the eating quality of cull cow beef including objective measures of meat quality and sensory evaluation of tenderness, juiciness and flavor.

  • The $3 million Cull Cow Program was part of the $10 million Ontario Cull Animal Strategy that was announced at the 2004 OCA Annual General Meeting. This Program came to an end in 2007.

The following project was funded for one year under the CORD IV Program and the remainder of the project is being funded by the Toronto Stock Yards Land Development Board Fund.

  • Ontario Carcass Improvement Project
    > U of G, Dr. Steve Miller
    > This project aims to make the Ontario beef industry more competitive through the development of unique value added beef products.

It will explore carcass and beef quality attributes that can be changed by genetic or nutritional means (such as tenderness and healthfulness) and then try to develop tools that can be used by value chains to change these attributes.  

 


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